Saturday, May 14, 2016

Lost In New Hampshire



Plaice Cove, Hampton

On the road, riding my new "fat tire" bicycle, I climbed the precipitous Nason Road, named after a man who raised a regiment from Hampton, New Hampshire, to fight in the Civil War.  I crossed Drinkwater Road and pedaled along Nason until the road ended in an unmarked road. Unmarked roads are the norm in this part of New Hampshire, where the natives seem to spurn the custom and practice of naming any road with a sign. I long ago concluded Granite Staters simply believe is you don't know where you are, you don't belong here.
Granite State, Not for Nothing

I turned right, which I took to be north and west, knowing the ocean is to my back, and found myself riding along a road in Hampton Falls, which is gorgeous, lined with fences to keep the horses in place.  The houses here are large, pristine and there are Trump signs.  
Kensington, N.H.

Finally, I passed a house with a Bernie sign and I stopped to ask the lady raking her lawn behind it if I could take a picture. 

"Sure," she said. "Why?"
"I just wanted to show my friends in Hampton there's a Bernie sign in Hampton Falls," I said. 
"Actually," she said. "You're in Kensington."
"I'm always lost in New Hampshire," I told her.
"Isn't everyone?" she replied and returned to raking.
Hampton Falls, NH, with goats

Down the road I ran into Route 108, which I knew would take me to Exeter.  

Passing by the athletic complex of Phillips Exeter Academy, I notice the new excavation for a Dance and Theater Center. The academy has an endowment of over 1 billion dollars.  Its campus is far more splendid than my college had.  It's a Disneyland sort of campus, with red brick buildings garnished with windows with white sills.  But I can never shake the idea that the students come here to live at age 14.  Leaving home at age 18 was pretty wrenching. I moved into my dorm and looked around and realized I was now 500 miles from home, and knew nobody.  Well, not exactly nobody. Two other kids from my high school came up to this college, but I didn't know either very well.  And, in those days there were no cell phones or Skype. A long distance phone call was expensive and we wrote letters then. But, even with Skype, leaving home must be a big deal, at age 14.
Hampton, NH 

Do these kids feel lost?

Continuing along Rte 27, which runs all the way back to the ocean, I reached Hampton and was struck by the trees.  During the winter you hardly notice them. But now they are coming into bloom. 
leafing up

The neighborhoods are modest here, but the trees are anything but.  They are bursting with bloom, proclaiming their wealth of blossom and leafiness. 
cedar shingles and gables

It was not a hard winter, but Spring in New Hampshire feels like a reward, earned or not.  The air is crisp and you feel lucky just to live here. 
Rte 27

Wednesday, May 11, 2016

Not Taking It Anymore: Banderillas Phone Trees



Why are you getting so worked up?


My office staff did an intervention on me the other day. 

It all exploded when a clerk on the other end of the phone asked me for my NPI number, which, of course, I have never memorized.   They could hear me shouting at this woman down the hall and they came down, three of them, to tell me the patients in the waiting room could hear me and it was disturbing everyone and they were never going to get me a caffeinated Cappacino at Dunkin Donuts again because they were sure it was the caffeine which had set me off.

It wasn't the caffeine.

It started with a "prior authorization" which is permission  the insurance company gives you to order a test or a drug for a patient which is not automatically approved. For some things, you have to speak with some 18 year old clerk in Oklahoma City who is sitting in front of his computer with two buttons to push, "No" or "Yes."

This time, my assistant had run interference and she had been given the telephone number of an actual, bone fide physician at the insurance company who would discuss with me the reasons for this test. I expected this to be very short conversation, since the test was a no brainer: If the test proved negative, the patient would not have to undergo surgery, thus saving the insurance company a bundle; if it was positive, the surgeon could plan for a more extensive surgery than if he did not know it was positive, in which case he would have to go in once to make the diagnosis and return a second time, with a second general anesthesia for the patient, for the definitive procedure.

I had set aside 15 minutes for this phone call, between patients. 

I dialed the number and got a phone tree: First you listen to a list of possible reasons the insurance company says you might have called. Press one if you want to do this in English. Then, if you are a patient calling about an emergency, hang up and dial 911.  Then, if you are a patient, press 1 if this is about a bill you have received; press 2 if this is about a bill you expect to receive; press 3 if this is about a bill which you have lost; press 4 if you live in Massachusetts; press 5 if you are not an American citizen; press 6 if you want to kill the governor. And so on.  

Fortunately, I had the option of pressing a number on my dial or speaking, so I just kept saying "Representative" and eventually the automatic voice said, "Did you say 'representative'?"

Five minutes deep into this I finally got a human being who asks me why I am bothering her and taxing the insurance's company's budget by insisting on speaking with a human being. I explain I have been given the name of a doctor, Dr. Whosit, and this number, and I am a physician calling about getting a "prior auth."

"Oh, that's a peer-to-peer."
"Whatever you want to call it. I want to speak with the doctor."
"I'll need your NPI number."
"Why?"
"Because I cannot forward your call without your NPI number."
"But why? You know who I am because you gave me this number and I know the name of the doctor I'm supposed to talk to and I can give you my address and office number and you can call me back there if you want to verify.  What gives you the right to ask for my NPI number?"
"You don't know your NPI number do you doctor?"
"No. But that's not the point. The point is you could ask for my DEA number or my social security number or my password, and none of it is necessary and I draw the line at these stupid rules which do not protect anyone."


It went on like that for a while, which is when my office staff came in, three women and did the intervention.

"You have to be nicer," they told me.
Press 4 if you want to stomp the phone

But I was like the bull in the arena. You know, they open the door and the bull runs out to face the bull fighter, but some bulls are not inclined to fight, so they have these banderillos guys who run up and stick metal tipped sticks called banderillas into the bull. Then there's a guy on a horse, I think he's the picador, who rides up and sticks the bull with a lance. So there is a long build up, during which they harass the bull and taunt the bull until he's so mad that when the guy with the red cape steps into the ring, the bull charges. 


Bad Temper from Bad Treatment 
Those banderillas  they stick in, that is what that voice tree on the telephone is. And the woman with the demand for the NPI number is the picador. 

Spare me that. 

Sunday, May 8, 2016

Animal Intelligence






My wife talks to our dog.  I realize there's nothing unusual in that. Many people talk to their dogs. But I have heard my wife talking to our children, from infancy to adulthood, and she talks to the dog exactly the same way. When he was a puppy she started with single words, progressing to simple sentences as he grew and now that he's in middle age, age 6, she speaks to him in complex constructions, paragraphs. 

"You know," I remind her, "He is never going to reply."
She is not discouraged; she continues to talk to him, asks his opinions about contestants on "The Voice" or "Dancing with the Stars." He maintains a studied neutrality and has never endorsed anyone, which she takes as a great sign of his intelligence and discretion. He does watch the screen with an avidly which almost matches her own.

He is, in fact, quite reticent, even for a dog. He hardly ever barks. For years we thought he was mute, which concerned us because we thought he might be deaf mute, which could be a problem. But no, he barks on rare occasion, when some dog provokes him. Usually it's a dog, and often a fairly inoffensive dog, he simply takes a disliking to, for reasons he keeps to himself. Then he growls and barks and strains at the leash. But we can count on both hands the number of times that has happened. He's a pretty silent dog.

But this is not about our dog. It's about the two books reviewed in last week's New York Times Book Review about animal intelligence. 



Frans de Waal recounts a story about apes who were set up with a table and tea set at the London zoo and they "quickly mastered the teacups and teapot too. They sat there civilly, having tea."   I'm not sure I can believe this, but if they did, it is astonishing.    He claims this tableau of apes sitting around drinking teas like human beings so disturbed the human beings, they taught the apes to smash things up, the "reckless collision of beasts and high culture."  The apes had to be taught to be stupid, so as not to disturb human visitors to the zoo.

DeWaal compares primate intelligence to our own with a story about a psychologist who remarked, "It is inconceivable that you would ever see two chimpanzees carrying a log together."  But then he relates a story about 25 apes who worked together to prop up a tree trunk against the wall of their enclosure at a Dutch zoo and raided the restaurant next door.

Intelligence, of course, has less to do with being like human beings and more to do with how an animal can understand and exploit its environment. So a squirrel is not stupid because it does not count or multiply or do calculus. The squirrel's life is about remembering where it stored its nuts and apparently squirrels can do this better than most human beings, who cannot remember where they left their keys.

Human beings have been remarkably stupid when trying to assess animal intelligence: Researchers noted that apes seem to have poor memory for faces, but they were testing apes with human faces.  When they finally thought to test apes with ape faces, the apes did quite well. Human investigators evaluated  elephants for their ability to recognize themselves in a mirror but they gave the elephants human, not elephant sized mirrors, and the elephants  "failed" to recognized themselves.

The other book, by Jennifer Ackerman, "The Genius of Birds" relates a story about birds on an island without predators. Freed from the fear of cats or other birds of prey, they had time to experiment and master the use of a wide variety of tools.  She notes how birds  can fly in a flock of 400, changing direction without saying a word, "almost instantaneous ripples of movement in what appears to be one living curtain of bird."  How often have I seen this and never thought about the intelligence involved in all that?  Fish do it, too. You just see it and smile, but someone wonders: "How do they know?" Not to mention birds' capacity to navigate, and to find their way across a continent when I find it difficult, sometimes, finding Massachusetts.

Some great souls seem to appreciate all this in a way which eludes me:  Up the street a pair of birds built a nest in the Spring wreath on my neighbor's door. She promptly went on the internet and identified the birds as wrens or finches or whatever and discovered the parents are likely to abandon the nest if threatened, so she has not used her door and postponed the spring power washing of her home.  Of course, the wrens or whatever they are would never go on the internet to identify the owner of this house, but they had to good sense to choose the one woman in Hampton who would nurture them and take steps to keep them from harm.




 This is the same wonderful woman who hears local coyotes howling at night and promptly grabs a flash light and goes out for a walk, in hopes of seeing them, over the objections of her husband and children.  She attends coyote lectures whenever they are given locally (more and more lately since coyotes have moved in.)  She does not yet have chickens, or goats, but when the topic comes up at the local Democrats society meetings, she grows suspiciously quiet and follows every word of the discussion. It can't be long now.

So there are human beings out there, who appreciate animals, on some level.

In college, I had a summer job at the National Institutes of Health, which was supposed to look good on my application for medical school.  I spent the summer assisting at surgeries on rats, placing catheters in their livers to study the biochemistry of liver glucose production; we also implanted electrical monitoring devices into the brains of possums and toads to study sleep in "lower" species. I was not convinced then and am not now convinced that any of those animals gave their lives for a worthy cause. The dogs who gave their lives so Banting and Best could discover insulin died so others might live, much as soldiers landing on the beaches at Normandy, but most of the casualties I saw in the NIH labs were simply cruel and wasteful. The human beings studying those animals had designed experiments, which on their best days could not have been worth the sacrifice.  Those animals died so careers could advance, not so that science could advance.

I held a fish I caught in my hand once, and after agonizing, smashed it on the head with a rock and felt it die.  I was fishing on a Vanderbilt estate, of all places, invited by a member of that family who was married to a dean of my medical school.  We were fishing for dinner and the Vanderbilt gutted and prepared the fish. Of course, she had a lodge where the walls were lined with animal heads shot by her forebears, so gutting the fish did not bother her, and it was, or should have been delicious. I ate it but did not enjoy it. That fish had wriggled and struggled to be free and wanted to live and I killed it.  I still eat fish other people catch.  Salmon, mostly. Salmon are suicidal fish. They swim upstream, mate, turn belly up. Or maybe a bear gets them as they flop around in shallow water. I have no qualms about salmon.

But once, a huge, beautiful tuna washed up on Plaice Cove beach.  My dog saw it from the entrance near the parking lot and dragged me all the way to the far end of the beach, near the flag pole, which marks the border with the North Hampton part of the beach and he sniffed the tuna curiously. The dog had never met a tuna before and the beach walking regulars, some of whom have walked that beach for decades,  averred they have seen seals and all sorts of sea life wash up, but never an eight hundred pound tuna.  

I don't eat tuna any more. They are too magnificent.



Saturday, May 7, 2016

John Snow Instructs



The Phantom has only had general anesthesia once, an experience millions across this country and around the world have had. Asking those who have had it, the Phantom has been repeatedly astonished how little it has seemed to have affected them. 

Most say, "Oh, I just wanted to be knocked out when they were doing whatever they were doing." For most, there  was the sense of relief at not having felt pain or fear during their surgical procedures. 



For the Phantom it was a profound existential experience. "Existential" is one of those words like "brilliant" or "awesome" which has been used to death, used up into meaninglessness.  The way "existential"  is used currently is to imply "significant" or profound, as in the Republican party is having an existential crisis, or a baseball team's season is starting poorly and they have to make an existential choice about trading for a new pitcher.   But for the Phantom it goes back to Sartre and Camus who were talking about the meaning of life, of being and nothingness.  For the existentialists the only meaning in life comes  from acts we each do to give our lives meaning. There is not meaning bestowed by God or any greater being. We live our lives, take action or fail to and then it's over: Poof. Nothingness.
We do something, make choices without asking what God wants us to do, or what Jesus would do, without reference to any higher power. We are simply in the position of the man who thinks he should dive into the river to save the child not because God is watching but because he must do it if nobody is watching, to live with his own judgement of himself.


When John Snow is brought back from dead by the Red Lady, Melisandre, people want to know what death was like.  Were there the dozen virgins, pearly gates, clouds and idyllic vistas?

No, John tells them. There was nothing. Simply nothing.

And that's exactly what I experienced under anesthesia: A big blank. Nothingness. One moment I have feelings, sensations, memory, fear, then...nothing.

I found that profoundly disturbing. Where had "I" been?  

Only one other time had that ever happened, when I was knocked unconscious in an auto accident, but when I came to, when consciousness returned there was a lot going and I didn't have time to reflect on it. 

After anesthesia I kept wondering and wonder to this day where I was. Which makes you wonder what consciousness is, having experienced the opposite. 

Where was I, for that matter, before I was born?

I did love the scene of John's resurrection:  You see his body there and his faithful dog lying beside him, and you just know the first creature to realize what's going on would be the one creature who never leaves his side: his dog. That seemed right.

And, of course it was a woman, the Red Woman, Melisandre who brings him back.  Last we saw her, she had aged before our eyes from the fetching woman into an old woman, with withered thighs, breasts, skin, hair in one of the most horrifying scenes in cinematic history. It was all the argument one needs to see aging as something pretty bleak and pathological. We can talk about teleomeres on the ends of chromosomes, ribosomes, epigenetics, but it comes down to horror until we understand more.

I'm not sure nothingness is horror, but it sure does impose a certain meaning on life--once you believe there is nothing after this life, you can never live life the same way.

Thursday, May 5, 2016

Scarlet Letter and Jail Time for Women Having Abortions




The Phantom has to admit: He has not recently, if ever, considered whether it makes sense to punish a doctor who performs an abortion without also punishing the woman, who is, after all, if abortion is a crime, at least an accomplice.

If a woman  solicits a hit man to kill her husband, she is guilty of murder. Just ask Pam Smart.  So, if a woman solicits a doctor to "kill" her "baby" is she not complicit?

(All this sets aside whether or not abortion ought to be considered a crime.)

When faced with this question, the Donald shrugged and said, "Sure." 

Now he has reconsidered, apparently. Or, at least, he has elaborated.

He was asking me a theoretical, or just a question in theory, and I talked about it only from that standpoint. Of course not. And that was done, he said, you know, I guess it was theoretically, but he was asking me a rhetorical question, and I gave an answer. And by the way, people thought from an academic standpoint, and asked rhetorically, people said that answer was an unbelievable academic answer. But of course not, and I said that afterwards. Everybody understands that. 


If this doesn't clear things up, well then, I don't know what will.

After 8 years of President Barack Obama, who answers every question as if it is an invitation to a doctoral thesis, it is so refreshing to get a straightforward, no nonsense answer from his successor. 




Wednesday, May 4, 2016

Big Voyage in New Jersey

Franklin Lakes, NJ


This is one of those stories which has no business being a blog post, but I thought it deserved a larger audience, and while this blog has only one responder, my stats page tells me it has a few score regular readers and it is really big in Ukraine, for reasons known only in Ukraine. 

It was told to me by a thirty something, whom I will call "E.G." but who is known in cyberspace as "Big Voyage," his nom de guerre through the London recording studio, "Circus"  which carries his music. 

Last weekend, E.G. accompanied his girlfriend from his home in Greenpoint, Brooklyn to the Port Authority, where they caught a bus to Franklin Lakes, New Jersey, to visit her mother for her mother's birthday.  E.G. had never been to Franklin Lakes, but he described it thusly:  "You know, Potomac (Maryland)? Well, Potomac mansions would look like the carriage houses outside the main estate in Franklin Lakes.  There was one house, painted all yellow and in the driveway were two Hummers, same yellow and a yellow Ferrari.  That kind of wealth. The wealth which demands to be seen."
  His girlfriend, E, grew up in Franklin Lakes, but in a more modest home.  
More Franklin Lakes

Her mother was very happy to see E.G., whom she likes, but she also considers him a project and a challenge. She is an evangelical Christian, and she wanted to know if E.G. had found Jesus and when he did not attest to that, she began a day long exigeisis about the virtues of Jesus, to which E.G. replied mostly, "Well, he certainly sounds like a remarkable guy."  Not a guy. A God. So, these replies did not deflect but only seemed to stoke renewed efforts to impress on E.G. that he should accept Jesus as his personal savior, something which E.G. had not previously thought he needed.  But this is his girlfriend's mother and the whole idea of the day was to give the mother a happy birthday.  

E threw E.G. many looks which clearly said, "Welcome to my world. You have to take it for one day. This was my life. This is why I live in Brooklyn."
Not Versailles. Franklin Lakes again

The day was, E.G. thought, mostly a success, although mother never got the ultimate satisfaction of knowing E.G. had accepted Jesus; but at least E.G. had taken pains to suggest he would consider Jesus and think about His virtues. 

They caught the last bus back to Port Authority at 10 P.M. 

E.G. noticed  E was looking a bit green about the gills, the telltale sign of car sickness and E.G. realized the bus had been stopping and starting and lurching and he looked through the front windshield for the traffic jam but saw only open road and it was then he noticed all the blue lights and within a few minutes police were on board the bus, pulling off the driver, who was said to be having a "diabetic event."

This left the driver's seat empty and the bus stopped along the side of the road, pointed in the general direction of Manhattan. Eventually a policeman or someone got on board and announced there were no more bus drivers available from the bus company because it was now 11 PM and no bus drivers were hanging out at the bus company. 

This left the passengers to discuss their fate with each other. It hardly seemed a good idea to get off the bus in the dark, along a road where cars were flying by at 70 MPH, so they talked amongst themselves.  

E.G. spoke with a Black man, about forty, and his wife and daughter. They had been hoping to get to Newark, which meant taking the bus to Port Authority and then catching another bus back across the Hudson to Newark.  They were not happy, but they were not distraught. Apparently things like this happened when you were trying to get to Newark.

Across the aisle, however, a Chinese man, who E.G. described simply as "old" (which means he was at least 50)  was trying to talk to E, the girlfriend. Did I mention E is Chinese American?  Asian people are always trying to speak with E. When E.G. and E went to Thailand, all the Asians assumed she was Thai and spoke Thai to her. Same thing in Japan. The Chinese man spoke some dialect which E could barely understand but his distress was evident, even to E.G., who speaks no Chinese and E did manage to understand that this man had been working in New Jersey at a Chinese restaurant and he had to get to Sunset Park, Brooklyn to work in another restaurant the next morning and if he arrived after midnight at Port Authority he was sure he'd never find a cab to Brooklyn and may not be able to afford it if he did. He had been planning to take a subway, but that seemed chancy if he had to get on a train at 1 or 2 AM.
Sunset Park, Brooklyn

E.G. had read an article in the New Yorker about Chinese men who worked at various restaurants around New York, crashing on couches of friends, skimping and saving and ultimately, they'd get a mortgage from a Chinese bank and buy a house. E.G. had been fascinated by this article and now he had a genuine specimen in front of him, and this poor guy was struggling with his predicament. 
Your new driver

Around 1 AM Chris Christie arrived on the bus. Actually, not likely the governor of New Jersey, but someone who could be his Doppleganger. Looked just like Chris Christie. It didn't matter to E.G. and the people on the bus whether he was actually Chris Christie or not. All that mattered is he  might drive the bus. Chris announces he is the dispatcher from the bus company, not a bus driver, but he once drove buses before he retired from that and became a dispatcher, so he'll drive the bus. The problem is, he is new to New Jersey so someone will have to come forward and sit in the seat behind him and tell him which way to turn and give him directions to each of the next two stops in New Jersey and then on to Port Authority, New York City.

 Given Chris Christie's record with traffic in that part of New Jersey, E.G. is thinking, nothing here bodes well. 

However, despite E.G.'s low expectations, things go better than anyone expects and Chris Christie pulls the bus into Port Authority just about 2 AM.

The old Chinese guy announces (in his Chinese dialect translated by girlfriend E) he needs to use the rest room, which is okay since girlfriend E also needs to use the rest room, in Port Authority, at 2 AM. 
Sunset Park, Brooklyn

According to E.G., for all the great revival and gentrification of New York City, there are still pockets of New York as it was in the 1970's when the city was sliding toward default and your mother didn't want you to live there.  Port Authority is such a pocket and there are very odd looking people shuffling through the corridors and lying about in corners and on benches. 

E.G. does not really need to use the bathroom but he's concerned the old Chinese guy might need some shepherding, because, after all, the guy is frazzled and he is trying to earn enough money to get a mortgage and make a  down payment on a new home.  So E.G. accompanies him to the bathroom, where, from behind a stall comes the sound of wild boar snorting in search of truffles.  E.G. cannot see who is in the stall, but he finishes his business and collects the old Chinese guy and hustles him out into the waiting area where E meets them, looking relieved.

Ordinarily, E.G. and E would bound up the stairs and head for the subway, but the old Chinese guy cannot get up the stairs so they find an elevator. But just as the three of them make it into the elevator the  two  wild boars emerge from the bathroom and  rush headlong into the elevator and as the doors close behind them, they look at E.G. and E and the old Chinese guy, and their eyes, E.G. cannot help but notice, are as "large as saucers and dilated."  The taller of the two, with hair which looks as if he has just stuck his finger into a wall socket fixes on E.G. and says: "Wow! Isn't New York just fantastic!?!"   

Now, E.G. loves New York and is proud to live there and despite the possibility this guy's head might just explode, E.G. does not wish to disrespect him and he replies, "Yes, it is wonderful."
"We'regoingtoNewHampshiretoski!" the electrified man screams. 
"Oh?" E.G. says, wonering if they know it is May and the ski slopes in New Hampshire may be closed, but he doesn't want to be a wet blanket and he's not really sure about the ski slopes because it's been a cold Spring and he finally decides to simply say: "My parents live in New Hampshire."

"Oh, this is so great. We can crash with them!" screams the electrified man
This presents something of a dilemma for E.G. who does not think his parents would be keen to host this pair of coke heads--and  it will be ever so obvious even to his out-of- it parents, these guys are high on cocaine.

E.G. ushers E the girlfriend and the old Chinese guy off the elevator and looks over his shoulder at the coke heads and says, "Next stop is the platform to the New Hampshire bus," and watches the elevator doors close behind him.

Just as E.G. reaches the sidewalk outside to find a cab, he realizes the platform where the bus to New Hampshire leaves from was not a floor up but a floor down. He has sent the coke heads in entirely the wrong direction.

"I gotta go back and tell them," E.G. tells the girlfriend, E. "They'll be wandering around lost."

"If you go back into Port Authority, I will never speak to you again. Or, alternatively,  I might kill you."

"But..." E.G. starts to object.

It is then the girlfriend demonstrates how very well she really knows E.G.: "No, wait, if you go back I will not kill you. I will kill this old Chinese guy."

"You wouldn't."

"I will put him in a cab and tell the cabbie to take him to the South Bronx, which is effectively the same thing."
Sunset Park, Brooklyn

That settles it:  E.G. gets into the cab with the old Chinese guy and his still girlfriend and they head off to Brooklyn.

"Ask him," E.G. says to girlfriend, "If he read the New Yorker article about Chinese guys who work in restaurants and crash on couches and save and scrimp and ultimately  buy houses."









Tuesday, May 3, 2016

Considering a World Without Israel




When the terrorists flew the airplanes into the World Trade Center the question Americans asked frequently was, "What did we do to deserve this?"

Of course, the answer given from a variety of sources, none of whom actually had any clear idea of why those 19 crazies did what the did--and one wonders if any of them knew why they did what they did--was, oh, this is payback for the United States support of Israel.

Because of the United States, Israel has had the power to shell, bomb and destroy its Palestinian and Arab neighbors, the story went and that's why the Arabs all hate us.

Of course, since the "Arab Spring" started, it has become pretty clear the Arabs do not need Israel to engage in mayhem, murder and malevolence. Sunni and Shiite seem to be enough.  

The Israelis have said since their inception, if we weren't here, the Arabs would be killing each other. At least we've given them a common enemy.

Recently, various Islamic members of Parliament, along with some white bread members of the Labour party have suggested we move Israel to the United States as a way of cooling  the cauldron of the Middle East.

This has been a suggestion made by others--and always rejected as the essence of anti Semitism, but Michael Chabon wrote of this in an alternate historical novel--and well worth reading--"The Yiddish Policeman's Union," in which Jews were provided a homeland in Alaska following the Holocaust. 

Except for those Jews who feel the Biblical names and places still resonate, I suspect at least some of the six million Israelis would be happy to get out of the geography they currently occupy and move to say, Montana. 

But, whatever anti Semites in the British Parliament say, one has only to look at Syria, Libya, Iraq, Yemen and Saudi Arabia to imagine what the world would be like if Israel picked up and vacated the premises.